Written by Dr Peyman Bakhshayesh on 7 June 2026, this Persian paper examines political discourse and parliamentarism in relation to human biology and the social contract. It discusses cooperation, violence, limits on power, political pluralism and the institutions needed for Iran’s democratic future. The complete original text is presented below in the author’s preferred Persian prose format, with eleven sections and twenty references. Read every page online or download the PDF and Word editions.